Skip to main content

Einaudi Center for International Studies

Aleksandr Michuda

Aleksandr Michuda headshot

Assistant Research Professor, CIS/Dyson

Aleksandr Michuda is an assistant research professor at the Center for Data Science for Enterprise and Society. He studies how machine learning and big data can be used to solve problems in development economics. He is particularly interested in the role of ride-share applications in transforming the labor market in emerging markets. He has worked with various corporate partners to make rigorous and policy-relevant research.

Additional Information

Role

  • Faculty
  • Einaudi Faculty Associate

Contact

Richard Geddes

Richard Geddes headshot

Director, Cornell Program in Infrastructure Policy

Richard Geddes researches the funding, financing, permitting, operation, and maintenance of heavy civil and social infrastructure, with a focus on the adoption of new technologies. His research has examined networkwide road pricing, infrastructure resilience, and innovative infrastructure financing via public-private partnerships.

Geddes is the founding director of the Cornell Program in Infrastructure Policy (CPIP) in the Brooks School of Public Policy.

Additional Information

Role

  • Faculty
  • Einaudi Faculty Associate

Contact

An Empirical Test of Pretrial Signaling: Text Analysis of GitHub Copyright Notices

Pengfei Zhang

Author: Pengfei Zhang and Ji Li

In this paper, the authors argue that Section 512(c) notice-and-takedown regime provides a natural setting to study the signaling aspect of pretrial bargaining. A strong signal is short, easy to read, and more specific. Interestingly, how the lawyers draft a notice may compromise the settlement effect of legal representation. Lawyers prefer long sentences, big words, and more terminology, whereas an effective notice is much more concise.

Paper

Additional Information

Type

  • Paper

  • CRADLE Law and Economics Papers

Publication Details

Publication Year: 2024

Bribery and Temptation: More Red Tape or More Discretion?

Ajit Mishra

Author: Ajit Mishra and Andrew Samuel

This paper studies the self-control problem of a morally committed bureaucrat in choosing the optimal level of discretion. They show a novel tradeoff in the official’s moral commitment: more discretion allows the official to lower red-tape which is socially beneficial, but it also makes bribery more tempting.

Paper

Additional Information

Type

  • Paper

  • CRADLE Law and Economics Papers

Publication Details

Publication Year: 2024

Failing to Correctly Aggregate Signals

Ariel Rubinstein

Author: Ariel Rubinstein and Michele Piccione

This paper deals with a complex problem, that of aggregating conditionally independent signals to reach a final opinion. The authors show how people have a propensity not to realize that two weak positive signals of a rare event can constitute strong evidence for the event having occurred. This seemingly abstract problem spills over, in important ways, into the court room and has implications for decisions taken by judges and jury.

Paper

Additional Information

Type

  • Paper

  • CRADLE Law and Economics Papers

Publication Details

Publication Year: 2024

Institute for African Development Seminar: The Humble Brick: Mosquito Vectors, Designing with Air and The Incremental Home

April 25, 2024

2:30 pm

Uris Hall, G08

virtual attendees - Register

Long absent from global health policy, improving the material quality of housing as a means of disease control is making its way back on the malaria research agenda—but what version of the home becomes articulated by those measures remains contested. To provide orientation to those debates, we offer an account of how the home has historically conjugated malaria control, from international eradication programs to latter-day approaches designed to correct the shortcomings of previous domestic interventions. We suggest how, despite many creative efforts to enfold the lived realities and material conditions of local homes into malaria control, these interventions have struggled to fully capture the affective, fiscal, and material processes through which domestic comfort is pursued and sustained over time.

Attention to construction and brickworks offers an alternative vision for the mosquito-proof home, one that, we believe, offers a platform from which to reconnect malaria control to what I describe as a ‘post-growth’ mode of development. The most used building material in the world, bricks are cheap, durable, modular, low-maintenance, energy-efficient, and have great potential for recycling and reuse. Those properties present an exciting opportunity for mosquito-borne disease control—a field dominated by commodity-based solutions designed at a distance from their situations they are ultimately deployed at scale. Designed with both human and mosquito vitalities in mind, tethered to a stepwise process of construction, brickworks enhance protective affordances of domestic space working precisely interim situations and dynamics socio-material circumstances that have historically been ignored by malaria control programs and their preoccupation with discrete, sealed spaces. More than a vector control tool, transforming the humble brick can help rearticulate aspirations for social progress within an enterprise circumscribed by biosecurity anxieties and humanitarian commitments, providing the foundations for more expansive imaginary for healthy and climate-resilient living.

Additional Information

Program

Einaudi Center for International Studies

Institute for African Development

Subscribe to Einaudi Center for International Studies