Southeast Asia Program
10,000 Years of Versatility: Exploring the Diversity and Legacy of the Bottle Gourd

November 13, 2025
12:15 pm
Kahin Center
Gatty Lecture Series
Join us for a talk by Marlie Lukach, PhD student in Plant Breeding and Genetics, who will discuss lagenaria siceraria, the bottle gourd.
This Gatty Lecture will take place at the The Kahin Center, 640 Stewart Ave. Lunch will be served. For questions, contact seapgatty@cornell.edu.
Abstract
Lagenaria siceraria, commonly known as bottle gourd, is a crop of immense historical significance, as one of the first domesticated crops, with its use dating back over 10,000 years. Its journey across almost every continent, adapting to a diverse range of climates and overcoming abiotic and biotic stressors, is a testament to its remarkable adaptability and diversity. The early interest in bottle gourd may have stemmed from its versatility: the immature fruits, leaves, stems, and flowers are edible, while the mature fruit’s hard rind can be used for storage vessels, tools, musical instruments, amulets, or art. Despite this adaptability and importance for early humans, there is a pressing need for further research to better understand the adaptability, diversity, and cultural importance of bottle gourds. This study employs a three-part approach to provide resources for advancing discovery, investigating global diversity, and preserving bottle gourds. Objective 1 focuses on understanding the cultural importance of bottle gourds. In collaboration with Cornell University’s Southeast Asia Program and Kasetsart University in Thailand, we explore the cultural significance of bottle gourds in Southeast Asian countries. Objective 2 aims to improve the sharing of scientific knowledge of bottle gourd by creating a crop ontology to help standardize data collection. This collaborative effort includes researchers from the US, Thailand, and Turkey working on bottle gourds. Lastly, Objective 3 centers on enhancing our understanding of the phenotypic and genotypic diversity of bottle gourds globally using bottle gourd germplasm from 19 countries held in the USDA National Plant Germplasm System
About the Speaker
Marlie Lukach is a 6th-year PhD student in the Plant Breeding and Genetics Program working in the Jean-Luc Jannink Lab. She grew up not far from Ithaca in Endicott, NY. While she lived in a rural area, she went to school in town. Growing up in both settings, Marlie learned how disconnected these worlds can be and worked on reconnecting them with her involvement in 4H at the local, state, and national levels. Marlie completed her Bachelor's degrees at Cornell University in Agricultural Science and International Agriculture and Rural Development in 2020.
From these two programs, she developed a passion for underutilized crops across the globe.
During Marlie’s time in the Plant Breeding and Genetics Program, she has worked on a variety of projects such as heavy metal accumulation in winter squash for baby food markets, carbohydrate accumulation of winter squash, and building models using handheld near-infrared (NIR) spectrometers to predict quality traits in winter squash. But, her passion has driven her to pursue an overarching objective of how to make underutilized crops more accessible while helping to preserve biodiversity. Marlie has worked in partnership with the USDA to trial a variety of underutilized cucurbits, which include squashes, cucumbers, melons, watermelons, and, of course, gourds, to better understand how they perform in temperate climates, as well as traveling to Thailand to explore the cultural connections and diversity of gourds present in Southeast Asia.
Outside of research, Marlie is an active member of SEAP, serving as a committee member for the planning of the 2025 SEAP Grad Conference and as the building coordinator for the Kahin Center. And, in her free time is an avid equestrian and goat farmer.
Additional Information
Program
Einaudi Center for International Studies
Southeast Asia Program
Champassak Royalty and Sovereignty: Within and Between Nation States in Mainland Southeast Asia

September 18, 2025
12:15 pm
Kahin Center
Gatty Lecture Series
Join us for a talk by Ian Baird from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, who will discuss the nuances of sovereignty as constructed by Champassak royals.
This Gatty Lecture will take place at the The Kahin Center, 640 Stewart Ave. Lunch will be served. For questions, contact seapgatty@cornell.edu.
Abstract
The House of Champassak was established, in 1713, by an important Buddhist monk from Vientiane named Phra Khou Phonsamek, who supported Chao Nokasat (Chao Soyisamouth), an estranged Vientiane royal, to become the first king of Champassak. However, Champassak only remained an independent sovereign power until 1778, when it was forced to become a vassal of Siam. Since then, the House of Champassak has always had to maneuver and negotiate to maintain varying degrees of sovereign power, whether it be with the Thais, Cambodians, French, the Royal Lao government, or others. In my new book, Champassak Royalty and Sovereignty (University of Wisconsin Press, 2025), I consider the ways that the House of Champassak has both asserted different sovereign claims and achieved diverse kinds of sovereign power—both formally and informally—and has developed different practices that have helped them obtain varying degrees of sovereign power. The book is not bounded by modern nation states, and therefore considers Champassak royals in Champassak-proper, in present-day southern Laos, but also in northeastern Thailand, northeastern Cambodia, and in Europe and North America, where most of the family has settled since the communist takeover of Laos in 1975. Crucially, I argue that sovereignty is fundamentally contingent and always in flux, thus requiring constant efforts—either explicit or more subtle—to reinforce, construct and reproduce various fields of sovereignty.
About the Speaker
Ian G. Baird is a Professor of Geography and Southeast Asian Studies at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. He has various interests and mainly conducts research in Laos, Thailand and northeastern Cambodia. His recent books include Champassak Royalty and Sovereignty: Within and Between Nation-States in mainland Southeast Asia (University of Wisconsin Press, 2025), Thailand’s Volunteer Hill Tribe Militia (1970-1983): An Under- Recognized Anti-Communist Force (White Lotus Press, 2024), and Rise of the Brao: Ethnic Minorities in Northeastern Cambodia during Vietnamese Occupation (University of Wisconsin Press, 2020).
Additional Information
Program
Einaudi Center for International Studies
Southeast Asia Program
The Moderate Middle: The Suharto Regime and Indonesia’s Engagement with the New International Economic Order (NIEO), 1968-1984

September 11, 2025
12:15 pm
Kahin Center
Gatty Lecture Series
Join us for a talk by Brad Simpson from the University of Connecticut, who will discuss Indonesian politics and policies surrounding the New International Economic Order.
This Gatty Lecture will take place at the The Kahin Center, 640 Stewart Ave. Lunch will be served. For questions, contact seapgatty@cornell.edu.
Abstract
Historians writing about the 1970s movement for a New International Economic Order (NIEO) have focused most of their attention to its most radical proponents and bitter opponents. But Indonesia pursued a ‘middle path’ of moderate advocacy for an NIEO that attempted to accommodate the interests of both wealthy industrialized states like the US and Japan, and developing state members of the G-77 whose radical politics the anticommunist regime in Jakarta often opposed. While many Indonesian officials embraced some elements of the radical analysis of NIEO advocates, most believed that Indonesia’s needs were better served by a modest reform politics than by confrontation with the West.
About the Speaker
Brad Simpson is Professor of History and Asian Studies at the University of Connecticut. He is the author of Economists with Guns: Authoritarian Development and US-Indonesian Relations, 1960-1968 and The First Right: Self-Determination and the Transformation of International Order, 1941-2000 (Oxford, August 2025). He is now working on an international history of Indonesia's engagement with the politics of human rights and developmental during the Suharto era (1966-1998).
Additional Information
Program
Einaudi Center for International Studies
Southeast Asia Program
Domestic Nationalism: Muslim Women, Health and Modernity in Indonesia

September 4, 2025
12:15 pm
Kahin Center
Gatty Lecture Series
Join us for a talk by Chiara Formichi, H. Stanley Krusten Professor of World Religions in the Department of Asian Studies.
This Gatty Lecture will take place at the The Kahin Center, 640 Stewart Ave. Lunch will be served. For questions, contact seapgatty@cornell.edu.
Abstract
Domestic Nationalism argues that Muslim women in Java and Sumatra, from the late 1910s to the 1950s, were central to Indonesia’s progress as guardians and promoters of health and piety through gendered activities of care work. While sidelined in the Dutch colonial project of hygienic modernity, women’s labor of social reproduction became increasingly visible during the Japanese Occupation and early years of independence. Women from all walks of life were called upon to fulfill domestic and motherly roles for the production and socialization of laborers, soldiers, and citizens.
The medicalization of cleanliness, intersecting with multiple patriarchal orders, marginalized women’s traditional influence and knowledge. However, leveraging the critical importance of infant care, cleanliness, and nutrition, women pushed against the boundaries imposed on them by the colonial and postcolonial state. Largely absent from government archives, their words and acts are evident in vernacular magazines and visual sources drawn from official outreach, news and lifestyle media, and advertisements. Women writers rearticulated scientific mothering, nationalist maternalism, and Islamic ideals of motherhood to create a public voice through gendered care work.
The framework of Domestic Nationalism proposes that as the modern Indonesian nation-state took shape capitalizing on the public function of mothering, so did homemaking become a crossroads of national and international approaches to development, blurring nonaligned self-reliance and global capitalist interests.
About the Speaker
Chiara Formichi is the H. Stanley Krusen Professor of World Religions’ Director of the Religious Studies Program, and Professor in Asian Studies, at Cornell University. She specializes on Islam in Southeast Asia. Her research and publications focus on the intersection of religion and politics in colonial and postcolonial Southeast Asia, and on the relationship between Islamic Studies and Asian Studies. She has published two single-authored books, edited five volumes or special issues, and over 20 journal articles and book chapters. Chiara’s third monograph, Domestic Nationalism: Muslim Women, Health, and Modernity in Indonesia is forthcoming in October with Stanford University Press.
Additional Information
Program
Einaudi Center for International Studies
Southeast Asia Program
Information Session: Critical Language Scholarship (CLS) Program

September 30, 2025
4:30 pm
Uris Hall, G08
The Critical Language Scholarship (CLS) Program provides fully funded immersive summer programs for U.S. undergraduate and graduate students to learn languages of strategic importance to the United States’ national security, economic prosperity, and engagement with the world. Each summer, over 500 American students enrolled at colleges and universities across the United States spend approximately eight weeks studying one of a dozen languages either overseas or virtually. Participants gain the equivalent of one year of language study, as the CLS Program maximizes language and cultural instruction in an intensive environment.
Can't attend? Email programs@einaudi.cornell.edu for more information.
Additional Information
Program
Einaudi Center for International Studies
Reppy Institute for Peace and Conflict Studies
East Asia Program
Southeast Asia Program
Latin American and Caribbean Studies
Institute for European Studies
South Asia Program
Migrations Program
Institute for African Development
Southwest Asia and North Africa Program
Information Session: Laidlaw Scholars Leadership & Research Program

October 15, 2025
5:00 pm
The Laidlaw Scholars Leadership and Research Program promotes ethical leadership and international research around the world—starting with the passionate leaders and learners found on campuses like Cornell. Open to first- and second-year students, the two-year Laidlaw program provides generous support to carry out internationally focused research, develop leadership skills, engage with community projects overseas, and become part of a global network of like-minded scholars from twenty universities worldwide. At this session, we'll share more information about the program, including Cornell's cohort-based intercultural community-engaged learning summer experience in Ecuador, and tips for writing a successful application.
Register here. Can’t attend? Contact programs@einaudi.cornell.edu.
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The Mario Einaudi Center for International Studies hosts info sessions for graduate and for undergraduate students to learn more about funding opportunities, international travel, research, and internships. View the full calendar of fall semester sessions.
Additional Information
Program
Einaudi Center for International Studies
Reppy Institute for Peace and Conflict Studies
East Asia Program
Southeast Asia Program
Latin American and Caribbean Studies
Institute for African Development
Institute for European Studies
South Asia Program
Migrations Program
Information Session: Laidlaw Scholars Leadership & Research Program

October 7, 2025
5:00 pm
Uris Hall, G08
The Laidlaw Scholars Leadership and Research Program promotes ethical leadership and international research around the world—starting with the passionate leaders and learners found on campuses like Cornell. Open to first- and second-year students, the two-year Laidlaw program provides generous support to carry out internationally focused research, develop leadership skills, engage with community projects overseas, and become part of a global network of like-minded scholars from twenty universities worldwide. At this session, we'll share more information about the program, including Cornell's cohort-based intercultural community-engaged learning summer experience in Ecuador, and tips for writing a successful application.
Can’t attend? Contact programs@einaudi.cornell.edu.
***
The Mario Einaudi Center for International Studies hosts info sessions for graduate and for undergraduate students to learn more about funding opportunities, international travel, research, and internships. View the full calendar of fall semester sessions.
Additional Information
Program
Einaudi Center for International Studies
Reppy Institute for Peace and Conflict Studies
East Asia Program
Southeast Asia Program
Latin American and Caribbean Studies
Institute for African Development
Institute for European Studies
South Asia Program
Migrations Program
Liang Wu

SEAP Postdoctoral Associate
Liang Wu is a Postdoctoral Associate of Environmental Humanities in the Southeast Asia Program (SEAP) as part of the Mario Einaudi Center for International Studies at Cornell University. He is also affiliated with the Department of Asian Studies, Department of Science and Technology Studies, and the inter-departmental consortium Cornell Oceans.
Additional Information
Parkorn Wangpaiboonkit

Assistant Professor, Music
Parkorn Wangpaiboonkit's research focuses on music, race, and imperialism in nineteenth-century Siam. He is interested in issues of aesthetic commensurability in colonial encounter, comparativism and the production of knowledge about non-European musics, and opera as a racializing global-colonial form.
Additional Information
Information Session: Global Internships

December 3, 2025
4:00 pm
Go global in summer 2026! Global Internships give you valuable international work experience in fields spanning global development, climate and sustainability, international relations, communication, business, governance, and more.
Applications will open in the fall.
Can’t attend? Contact programs@einaudi.cornell.edu.
***
The Mario Einaudi Center for International Studies hosts info sessions for graduate and for undergraduate students to learn more about funding opportunities, international travel, research, and internships. View the full calendar of fall semester sessions.
Additional Information
Program
Einaudi Center for International Studies
Reppy Institute for Peace and Conflict Studies
East Asia Program
Southeast Asia Program
Latin American and Caribbean Studies
Institute for African Development
Institute for European Studies
South Asia Program
Migrations Program
Southwest Asia and North Africa Program